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HOMANN,  JOHANN BAPTIST: MAP OF CARNIOLA, ISTRIA AND SLOVENIAN MARK

HOMANN, JOHANN BAPTIST: MAP OF CARNIOLA, ISTRIA AND SLOVENIAN MARK

Inventory number 257
Original title: Tabula Ducatus Carniolae, Windorum Marchiae et Histria ex mente Illustrissimi quondam Liberi Baroni Valvasorii concinnata et exhibita a Joanne Baptista Homanno…
Publishing year: 1716
Place of publishing and publisher: Nürnberg
Format: 49 x 58 cm
Technique: Coloured copper engraving

This Homann’s map of Carniola, Istria and Slovenian Mark was based on the map by the Slovenian historian, researcher and natural scientist Janez Vajkhard Valvasor included in his book «Die Ehre des Hertzogthums Crain» published in 1689. Homann’s map shows the borders of the Upper, Central, Inner and Lower Carniola, Venetian Istria and the Principality of Pazin. The area of Carniola which was familiar to Valvasor contains much larger number of place names, while in Istria a lot of major towns are omitted, for example Poreč. The inset view set in the upper right corner of his map also derives from Valvasor’s work. It features Ljubljana, capital of Carniola. The view of Cerniško jezero is shown in the lower right corner. In the lower left corner a richly decorated baroque title cartouche is placed. This example is especially valuable as besides its title cartouche, the view of Ljubljana and the drawing of the lake of Cerniško jezero are also coloured which is very rare with Homann’s maps. A mileage scale is given in German and Italian miles.

HOMANN, JOHANN BAPTIST
JOHANN BAPTIST HOMANN (1663-1724), a great German cartographer and editor. Thanks to Homann, the Cartography begun to be perceived in Germany as an independent scientific discipline. Homann collaborated with all the most prominent scientists of his time. In the period between 1702 and 1716 he incised over 100 copper printing plates with map designs. His workshop produced over 600 maps. His maps are seldom dated, so, it is difficult to establish their succession in time. Johann Baptist Homann's most famous works are as follows: "Atlas Novus", 1701, "Atlas von hundert Chartewn", 1712 and "Grosser Atlas über die ganze Welt" consisting of 126 maps. After his death, Michael Franz and Johann Georg Ebersberger had been directing his workshop's activity under firm-name Homannianos Heredes (Hommann's heirs) until the beginning of the 19th century.
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